TCMP

指令示意图

TCMP tile operation

简介

比较两个 Tile 并写入一个打包的谓词掩码。

数学语义

Conceptually, for each element (i, j) in the valid region, define a predicate:

\[ p_{i,j} = \left(\mathrm{src0}_{i,j}\ \mathrm{cmpMode}\ \mathrm{src1}_{i,j}\right) \]

The predicate mask is stored in dst using an implementation-defined packed layout.

汇编语法

PTO-AS 形式:参见 PTO-AS Specification.

同步形式:

%dst = tcmp %src0, %src1 {cmpMode = #pto.cmp<EQ>} : !pto.tile<...> -> !pto.tile<...>

AS Level 1 (SSA)

%dst = pto.tcmp %src0, %src1{cmpMode = #pto<cmp xx>}: (!pto.tile<...>, !pto.tile<...>) -> !pto.tile<...>

AS Level 2 (DPS)

pto.tcmp ins(%src0, %src1{cmpMode = #pto<cmp xx>}: !pto.tile_buf<...>, !pto.tile_buf<...>) outs(%dst : !pto.tile_buf<...>)

AS Level 1(SSA)

%dst = pto.tcmp %src0, %src1{cmpMode = #pto<cmp xx>}: (!pto.tile<...>, !pto.tile<...>) -> !pto.tile<...>

AS Level 2(DPS)

pto.tcmp ins(%src0, %src1{cmpMode = #pto<cmp xx>}: !pto.tile_buf<...>, !pto.tile_buf<...>) outs(%dst : !pto.tile_buf<...>)

C++ 内建接口

声明于 include/pto/common/pto_instr.hpp and include/pto/common/type.hpp:

template <typename TileDataDst, typename TileDataSrc, typename... WaitEvents>
PTO_INST RecordEvent TCMP(TileDataDst &dst, TileDataSrc &src0, TileDataSrc &src1, CmpMode cmpMode, WaitEvents &... events);

约束

  • 实现检查 (A2A3):
    • Input type must be one of: int32_t, half, float.
    • Output type must be uint8_t.
    • src0/src1/dst tile location must be TileType::Vec.
    • Static valid bounds: TileDataSrc::ValidRow <= TileDataSrc::Rows and TileDataSrc::ValidCol <= TileDataSrc::Cols.
    • Runtime: src0.GetValidRow() == dst.GetValidRow() and src0.GetValidCol() == dst.GetValidCol().
    • Note: src1 shape/valid is not validated by explicit runtime assertions in this implementation.
    • For TileDataSrc::DType == int32_t, the implementation uses the EQ compare path regardless of cmpMode.
  • 实现检查 (A5):
    • Input type must be one of: uint32_t, int32_t, uint16_t, int16_t, uint8_t, int8_t, float, half.
    • Output type must be uint32_t.
    • Implemented (see include/pto/npu/a5/TCmp.hpp).
    • The A5 implementation uses dst.GetValidRow() / dst.GetValidCol() as the iteration domain and writes a packed predicate mask into dst (target-defined packing).
  • Mask encoding:
    • The mask tile is interpreted as packed predicate bits in a target-defined layout.

示例

自动(Auto)

#include <pto/pto-inst.hpp>

using namespace pto;

void example_auto() {
  using SrcT = Tile<TileType::Vec, float, 16, 16>;
  using MaskT = Tile<TileType::Vec, uint8_t, 16, 32, BLayout::RowMajor, -1, -1>;
  SrcT src0, src1;
  MaskT mask(16, 2);
  TCMP(mask, src0, src1, CmpMode::GT);
}

手动(Manual)

#include <pto/pto-inst.hpp>

using namespace pto;

void example_manual() {
  using SrcT = Tile<TileType::Vec, float, 16, 16>;
  using MaskT = Tile<TileType::Vec, uint8_t, 16, 32, BLayout::RowMajor, -1, -1>;
  SrcT src0, src1;
  MaskT mask(16, 2);
  TASSIGN(src0, 0x1000);
  TASSIGN(src1, 0x2000);
  TASSIGN(mask, 0x3000);
  TCMP(mask, src0, src1, CmpMode::GT);
}