操作数与参数
RegDst0- Reg5 first loaded-value destination or discard
RegDst1- Reg5 updated-base destination or discard
SrcL- Reg5 address-base source
simm17- signed address displacement
HL.LWI.PO snapshots its scalar sources, forms its encoded address, and loads one aligned little-endian 4-byte value.
PTO-SCALAR-HL-LWI-POhl.lwi.po [SrcL, simm], ->Dst0, Dst1| 字段 | 位宽 | 有符号性 | 架构角色 | 编码零 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
RegDst0 | 5 | encoding-defined | Reg5 first loaded-value destination or discard | Encoded zero discards this result without suppressing the instruction's other effects. |
RegDst1 | 5 | encoding-defined | Reg5 updated-base destination or discard | Encoded zero discards this result without suppressing the instruction's other effects. |
SrcL | 5 | encoding-defined | Reg5 address-base source | Encoded zero reads the architectural zero GPR. |
simm17 | 17 | signed | signed address displacement | Encoded zero supplies a zero displacement; it does not denote omission. |
Loading WaveDrom diagram… The encoding table and WaveJSON remain available below.
| Decoded item | Bit range | Value |
|---|---|---|
| simm17 | 47:36 | variable |
| SrcL | 35:31 | variable |
| Constant | 30:28 | 3'b010 |
| RegDst0 | 27:23 | variable |
| Constant | 22:16 | 7'b0011001 |
| RegDst1 | 15:11 | variable |
| simm17 | 10:6 | variable |
| Constant | 5:0 | 6'b111110 |
{
"reg": [
{
"bits": 6,
"name": "6'b111110"
},
{
"bits": 5,
"name": "simm17"
},
{
"bits": 5,
"name": "RegDst1"
},
{
"bits": 7,
"name": "7'b0011001"
},
{
"bits": 5,
"name": "RegDst0"
},
{
"bits": 3,
"name": "3'b010"
},
{
"bits": 5,
"name": "SrcL"
},
{
"bits": 12,
"name": "simm17"
}
],
"config": {
"bits": 48,
"fontsize": 13,
"hspace": 900,
"lanes": 2,
"offset": 0
}
}hl.lwi.po [SrcL, simm], ->Dst0, Dst1
RegDst0RegDst1SrcLsimm17下面是该指令所有者中的 Operation;页面没有重写这段行为。
readonly func InstructionContractOperation_HL_LWI_PO() => ScalarOperationbegin return ScalarOperation_HL_LWI_PO;end;readonly func InstructionContractHandler_HL_LWI_PO() => ScalarSemanticHandlerbegin return ScalarHandler_ExecuteScalarLoad;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUAction_HL_LWI_PO() => ScalarAGUActionbegin return ScalarAGU_Load;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUAddressKind_HL_LWI_PO() => ScalarAGUAddressKindbegin return ScalarAGU_Immediate;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUSizeBytes_HL_LWI_PO() => integer {1,2,4,8}begin return 4;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUOffsetScale_HL_LWI_PO() => integer {0..3}begin return 2;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUUpdateMode_HL_LWI_PO() => AddressUpdateModebegin return AddressUpdate_PostIndex;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUSignedLoad_HL_LWI_PO() => booleanbegin return TRUE;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUPrefetchReturnsAddress_HL_LWI_PO() => booleanbegin return FALSE;end;// PTO-INSTRUCTION: {"assembly":["hl.lwi.po [SrcL, simm], ->Dst0, Dst1"],"block":[],"catalog_indices":[200],"catalog_records":[{"agu":{"action":"Load","address_kind":"Immediate","offset_scale":2,"prefetch_returns_address":false,"signed_load":true,"size_bytes":4,"update_mode":"PostIndex"},"asm":"hl.lwi.po [SrcL, simm], ->Dst0, Dst1","constraints":[],"encoding":[{"index":0,"mask":"0x0000707f003f","match":"0x00002019003e","width_bits":48}],"encoding_kind":"HL48","fields":[{"name":"RegDst0","pieces":[{"instruction_lsb":23,"value_lsb":0,"width":5}],"signedness":"encoding-defined","width":5},{"name":"RegDst1","pieces":[{"instruction_lsb":11,"value_lsb":0,"width":5}],"signedness":"encoding-defined","width":5},{"name":"SrcL","pieces":[{"instruction_lsb":31,"value_lsb":0,"width":5}],"signedness":"encoding-defined","width":5},{"name":"simm17","pieces":[{"instruction_lsb":36,"value_lsb":0,"width":12},{"instruction_lsb":6,"value_lsb":12,"width":5}],"signedness":"signed","width":17}],"form_id":"hl_lwi_po_48_2dc642d88d9d","length_bits":48,"mnemonic":"HL.LWI.PO","semantic_family":"AGU","semantic_group":"LDA/POST_INDEX","semantic_handler":"ExecuteScalarLoad","semantic_summary":"HL.LWI.PO snapshots its scalar sources, forms its encoded address, and loads one aligned little-endian 4-byte value.","status":"accepted"}],"classification":["agu"],"contract":{"block_composition":["none"],"canonical_assembly":["hl.lwi.po [SrcL, simm], ->Dst0, Dst1"],"defaults":["Every displayed operand field is encoded explicitly; encoded zero is a value and never denotes omission."],"encoding_class":"standalone-encoded","examples":["hl.lwi.po [SrcL, simm], ->Dst0, Dst1"],"exceptions":["A fixed-bit mismatch, reserved field value, or unavailable selected T/U source raises Fault_IllegalInstruction before instruction effects.","A misaligned 4-byte address raises Fault_DataAlignment before translation or permission. A later permission or bounded-memory failure raises Fault_DataPage at the original address.","A fault emits no successful memory event, performs no partial memory or destination effect, preserves pending writeback, and leaves TPC at the faulting instruction.","Recovery performs a full reissue: every address, source snapshot, preflight, memory operation, and destination is recomputed with no retained progress."],"field_contracts":{},"field_zero_meanings":{"RegDst0":"Encoded zero discards this result without suppressing the instruction's other effects.","RegDst1":"Encoded zero discards this result without suppressing the instruction's other effects.","SrcL":"Encoded zero reads the architectural zero GPR.","simm17":"Encoded zero supplies a zero displacement; it does not denote omission."},"legality":["Every encoded Reg5 source uses the complete domain: codes 0..23 select absolute GPRs, codes 24..27 select T#1..T#4, and codes 28..31 select U#1..U#4 without consumption.","Every Reg5 destination is assigned: codes 1..23 write GPRs, code 30 pushes U, code 31 pushes T, and codes 0 and 24..29 discard only that result.","simm17 assigns every signed 17-bit value -65536..65535; the encoded byte displacement is that value multiplied by 4.","Each memory address must be aligned to the 4-byte access size; a 4-byte access is the complete transfer unit."],"memory_effects":["After complete preflight, perform one little-endian 4-byte load and record one relaxed load event.","The load preserves memory and reservation state."],"operands":[{"field":"RegDst0","role":"Reg5 first loaded-value destination or discard"},{"field":"RegDst1","role":"Reg5 updated-base destination or discard"},{"field":"SrcL","role":"Reg5 address-base source"},{"field":"simm17","role":"signed address displacement"}],"ordering":["Snapshot all explicit and implicit scalar sources before destination or memory effects; duplicate and source/destination aliases observe pre-instruction values.","Complete the relaxed 4-byte memory operation, publish any result or writeback, and then advance TPC."],"standalone_opcode":true,"state_effects":["Sign-extend simm17, multiply it by 4, and add it modulo 2^PTO_XLEN to the SrcL base.","Post-index mode accesses the original base and publishes base plus offset only after successful memory completion.","After a successful 4-byte load, sign-extend the loaded value to PTO_XLEN and publish it through the destination.","Successful execution advances TPC by 6 bytes; a rejected or faulting attempt does not retire."]},"depends_on":["PTO-BLOCK-MODEL-SCHEMA-PROFILE-ENCODING"],"id":"PTO-SCALAR-HL-LWI-PO","mnemonic":"HL.LWI.PO","summary":"HL.LWI.PO snapshots its scalar sources, forms its encoded address, and loads one aligned little-endian 4-byte value.","surface":"scalar"}// PTO-REVIEW: {"review_method":"formal-definition-read","outcome":"FORMAL-COMPLETE","reviewed_fields":["assembly","encoding","defaults","operation","state","memory","ordering","faults","reserved"]}// DOC-BEGIN: decodereadonly func InstructionContractOperation_HL_LWI_PO() => ScalarOperationbegin return ScalarOperation_HL_LWI_PO;end;// DOC-END: decode// DOC-BEGIN: operationreadonly func InstructionContractHandler_HL_LWI_PO() => ScalarSemanticHandlerbegin return ScalarHandler_ExecuteScalarLoad;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUAction_HL_LWI_PO() => ScalarAGUActionbegin return ScalarAGU_Load;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUAddressKind_HL_LWI_PO() => ScalarAGUAddressKindbegin return ScalarAGU_Immediate;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUSizeBytes_HL_LWI_PO() => integer {1,2,4,8}begin return 4;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUOffsetScale_HL_LWI_PO() => integer {0..3}begin return 2;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUUpdateMode_HL_LWI_PO() => AddressUpdateModebegin return AddressUpdate_PostIndex;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUSignedLoad_HL_LWI_PO() => booleanbegin return TRUE;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUPrefetchReturnsAddress_HL_LWI_PO() => booleanbegin return FALSE;end;// DOC-END: operation
HL.LWI.PO 是一条独立的 48 位标量 AGU 指令,使用 Immediate 寻址,按小端序加载一个 4 字节值;当结果窄于 PTO_XLEN 时,对传输位进行符号扩展。
地址路径先对 simm17 做符号扩展并乘以 4,再把位移与快照中的 SrcL 相加,结果按 2^PTO_XLEN 取模。
完整预检通过后,执行一次对齐的小端序 4 字节加载。结果在发布到目的位置前会符号扩展。
后索引模式访问原始基址,并且只在内存操作成功后发布“基址加偏移”的结果。
RegDst0 是一个 5 位字段,用来选择第一个加载值结果。RegDst1 是一个 5 位字段,用来选择更新后基址结果。SrcL 是一个 5 位字段,用来选择地址基址。simm17 是一个 17 位字段,用来选择乘以 4 缩放因子之前的有符号位移。所有显式和隐式标量源都会在任何内存或目的位置影响之前完成快照,因此别名读取指令执行前的值。
执行成功时记录一个 relaxed 加载事件;内存和保留状态保持不变。
所有结果或回写发布完成后,HL.LWI.PO 把 TPC 前进 6 字节;被拒绝或发生故障的尝试不会退休。
每个访问地址都按 4 字节传输单元对齐。未对齐会在翻译前选择 Fault_DataAlignment;之后的权限或有界内存失败会在原始地址选择 Fault_DataPage。
固定位不匹配、字段取保留值或选中的 T/U 源不可用,会在指令影响之前选择 Fault_IllegalInstruction。
发生故障时不记录成功内存事件,也不提交部分内存、结果或回写影响。重新执行会从头重新计算源快照、地址、预检、传输和发布。
下面只说明如何使用本页,不增加指令行为。
hl.lwi.po [SrcL, simm], ->Dst0, Dst1 开始,找出已编码的地址字段。正文来自 owning ASL。拖拽或按钮只临时改变当前页面显示顺序。
No NDF clause is attached to this unit.
12 matching entries
PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-LWI-PO-ALIAS-001tests/asl/scalar/agu/HL.LWI.PO/scalar-exec-hl-lwi-po-registers-001.asl11315f5b12c10944f6ddb8acdc57d276bc622e0087316f358e3b7e98c97a416cPTO-AVS-AGU-HL-LWI-PO-BOUND-001tests/asl/scalar/agu/HL.LWI.PO/scalar-bound-hl-lwi-po-address-001.asl84ec3927ee068a2563c34adb70911d6e9f7ba49b7f12bf0d07946602230d9358PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-LWI-PO-EXEC-001tests/asl/scalar/agu/HL.LWI.PO/scalar-exec-hl-lwi-po-direct-001.aslf42ad6b404f77dd6ef00c62bedd3a7e2d97a63fb91f51e8444eb0cd14b91cc9ePTO-AVS-AGU-HL-LWI-PO-FAULT-001tests/asl/scalar/agu/HL.LWI.PO/scalar-fault-hl-lwi-po-precise-001.asl115cba0fa15376990e5ac1900de83dd5037b825f97436c0f8756f4cbfab12919PTO-AVS-SCALAR-HL-LWI-PO-DECODE-001tests/asl/scalar/agu/HL.LWI.PO/scalar-decode-hl-lwi-po-canonical-001.asl72c4c0235039d35fcdfa86987cbaf2357ced85b53e266a1334e25b64fb659030PTO-EVIDENCE-RELEASE-TRACEABILITYPTO-EVIDENCE-RELEASE-TRACEABILITYspec/evidence/release-traceability-readiness.jsonc7327021d39dc67ac5564bc55073b3870a397d79ac8d9648284d56e33bc14a3ePTO-EVIDENCE-INSTRUCTION-CONTRACT-CLOSUREPTO-EVIDENCE-INSTRUCTION-CONTRACT-CLOSUREspec/evidence/instruction-contract-closure.json3ef2bb62421c79dff8fa77a1c7983923b523244b8090812883ef81286ca8106aPTO-EVIDENCE-ARCHITECTURE-READINESSPTO-EVIDENCE-ARCHITECTURE-READINESSspec/evidence/architecture-readiness.json4b0b85199101251bea744e0f3591cc31906909dc80d5ab651c417a936036a004PTO-EVIDENCE-RELEASE-GATE-READINESSPTO-EVIDENCE-RELEASE-GATE-READINESSspec/evidence/release-gate-readiness.jsona0f4d2b6920c08981ea55fd8ef820708a40d4feb5402c5150e8e9ab532d84ce0PTO-EVIDENCE-RELEASE-MANIFESTPTO-EVIDENCE-RELEASE-MANIFESTspec/release-manifest.json1a64c109ed7a90351c41e2a418b3c0ebaf8ad975838986d2101385186b85c0d8Loading ADR-0029…
ADR-0029docs/status/decisions/0029-scalar-agu-totality-and-restart.md778e7bc53a5ae6487c051d66d0f84b6d697d6302628716bf5c745166ce982eefLoading ADR-0059…
ADR-0059docs/status/decisions/0059-mnemonic-field-encoding-closure.mdf18d13f735cfaf9f2803c754c5818f4af33d1cc42c489f0d9ce060b07bb3a196{
"classification": [
"agu"
],
"documentation": "docs/scalar/agu/HL.LWI.PO.md",
"id": "PTO-SCALAR-HL-LWI-PO",
"instruction_contract": {
"artifact": "spec/evidence/instruction-contract-closure.json",
"mnemonic": "HL.LWI.PO",
"ndf_clause": "PTO-INST-SCALAR-HL-LWI-PO"
},
"mnemonic": "HL.LWI.PO",
"readiness_subjects": [
"ADR-0029",
"ADR-0059"
],
"semantic_tests": [
"PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-LWI-PO-ALIAS-001",
"PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-LWI-PO-BOUND-001",
"PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-LWI-PO-EXEC-001",
"PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-LWI-PO-FAULT-001"
],
"source": "asl/scalar/agu/HL.LWI.PO.asl",
"surface": "scalar",
"tests": [
"PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-LWI-PO-ALIAS-001",
"PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-LWI-PO-BOUND-001",
"PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-LWI-PO-EXEC-001",
"PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-LWI-PO-FAULT-001",
"PTO-AVS-SCALAR-HL-LWI-PO-DECODE-001"
]
}0.58.5 · 候选发布7dc8b7e5b121d2b2499a2273bebff29e2cd86812ff62dbe90f70cac135a69b14133f776e098a78409953c149abf1db6a26035c32c167c326c124d0eb8afa4b4da265b9211019bbf1fbf162af66dae4bfd4a7834aasl/scalar/agu/HL.LWI.PO.aslasl/scalar/agu/HL.LWI.PO.asl