操作数与参数
SrcL- Reg5 store-data source
simm- signed address displacement
HL.SW.PCR snapshots its scalar sources, forms its encoded address, and stores one aligned little-endian 4-byte value.
PTO-SCALAR-HL-SW-PCRhl.sw.pcr SrcL, [<symbol>]| 字段 | 位宽 | 有符号性 | 架构角色 | 编码零 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
SrcL | 5 | encoding-defined | Reg5 store-data source | Encoded zero reads the architectural zero GPR. |
simm | 29 | signed | signed address displacement | Encoded zero supplies a zero displacement; it does not denote omission. |
Loading WaveDrom diagram… The encoding table and WaveJSON remain available below.
| Decoded item | Bit range | Value |
|---|---|---|
| simm | 47:36 | variable |
| SrcL | 35:31 | variable |
| Constant | 30:28 | 3'b010 |
| simm | 27:23 | variable |
| Constant | 22:16 | 7'b1101001 |
| simm | 15:4 | variable |
| Constant | 3:0 | 4'b1110 |
{
"reg": [
{
"bits": 4,
"name": "4'b1110"
},
{
"bits": 12,
"name": "simm"
},
{
"bits": 7,
"name": "7'b1101001"
},
{
"bits": 5,
"name": "simm"
},
{
"bits": 3,
"name": "3'b010"
},
{
"bits": 5,
"name": "SrcL"
},
{
"bits": 12,
"name": "simm"
}
],
"config": {
"bits": 48,
"fontsize": 13,
"hspace": 900,
"lanes": 2,
"offset": 0
}
}hl.sw.pcr SrcL, [<symbol>]
SrcLsimm下面是该指令所有者中的 Operation;页面没有重写这段行为。
readonly func InstructionContractOperation_HL_SW_PCR() => ScalarOperationbegin return ScalarOperation_HL_SW_PCR;end;readonly func InstructionContractHandler_HL_SW_PCR() => ScalarSemanticHandlerbegin return ScalarHandler_ExecuteScalarStore;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUAction_HL_SW_PCR() => ScalarAGUActionbegin return ScalarAGU_Store;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUAddressKind_HL_SW_PCR() => ScalarAGUAddressKindbegin return ScalarAGU_PCRelative;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUSizeBytes_HL_SW_PCR() => integer {1,2,4,8}begin return 4;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUOffsetScale_HL_SW_PCR() => integer {0..3}begin return 2;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUUpdateMode_HL_SW_PCR() => AddressUpdateModebegin return AddressUpdate_None;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUSignedLoad_HL_SW_PCR() => booleanbegin return FALSE;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUPrefetchReturnsAddress_HL_SW_PCR() => booleanbegin return FALSE;end;// PTO-INSTRUCTION: {"assembly":["hl.sw.pcr SrcL, [<symbol>]"],"block":[],"catalog_indices":[287],"catalog_records":[{"agu":{"action":"Store","address_kind":"PCRelative","offset_scale":2,"prefetch_returns_address":false,"signed_load":false,"size_bytes":4,"update_mode":"None"},"asm":"hl.sw.pcr SrcL, [<symbol>]","constraints":[],"encoding":[{"index":0,"mask":"0x0000707f000f","match":"0x00002069000e","width_bits":48}],"encoding_kind":"HL48","fields":[{"name":"SrcL","pieces":[{"instruction_lsb":31,"value_lsb":0,"width":5}],"signedness":"encoding-defined","width":5},{"name":"simm","pieces":[{"instruction_lsb":36,"value_lsb":0,"width":12},{"instruction_lsb":23,"value_lsb":12,"width":5},{"instruction_lsb":4,"value_lsb":17,"width":12}],"signedness":"signed","width":29}],"form_id":"hl_sw_pcr_48_8f8900dfac6b","length_bits":48,"mnemonic":"HL.SW.PCR","semantic_family":"AGU","semantic_group":"STA/PC_REL","semantic_handler":"ExecuteScalarStore","semantic_summary":"HL.SW.PCR snapshots its scalar sources, forms its encoded address, and stores one aligned little-endian 4-byte value.","status":"accepted"}],"classification":["agu"],"contract":{"block_composition":["none"],"canonical_assembly":["hl.sw.pcr SrcL, [<symbol>]"],"defaults":["Every displayed operand field is encoded explicitly; encoded zero is a value and never denotes omission."],"encoding_class":"standalone-encoded","examples":["hl.sw.pcr SrcL, [<symbol>]"],"exceptions":["A fixed-bit mismatch, reserved field value, or unavailable selected T/U source raises Fault_IllegalInstruction before instruction effects.","A misaligned 4-byte address raises Fault_DataAlignment before translation or permission. A later permission or bounded-memory failure raises Fault_DataPage at the original address.","A fault emits no successful memory event, performs no partial memory or destination effect, preserves pending writeback, and leaves TPC at the faulting instruction.","Recovery performs a full reissue: every address, source snapshot, preflight, memory operation, and destination is recomputed with no retained progress."],"field_contracts":{},"field_zero_meanings":{"SrcL":"Encoded zero reads the architectural zero GPR.","simm":"Encoded zero supplies a zero displacement; it does not denote omission."},"legality":["Every encoded Reg5 source uses the complete domain: codes 0..23 select absolute GPRs, codes 24..27 select T#1..T#4, and codes 28..31 select U#1..U#4 without consumption.","simm assigns every signed 29-bit value -268435456..268435455; the encoded byte displacement is that value multiplied by 4.","Each memory address must be aligned to the 4-byte access size; a 4-byte access is the complete transfer unit."],"memory_effects":["After complete preflight, perform one little-endian 4-byte store and record one relaxed store event.","A successful overlapping store invalidates the overlapping reservation; a nonoverlapping reservation remains valid."],"operands":[{"field":"SrcL","role":"Reg5 store-data source"},{"field":"simm","role":"signed address displacement"}],"ordering":["Snapshot all explicit and implicit scalar sources before destination or memory effects; duplicate and source/destination aliases observe pre-instruction values.","Complete the relaxed 4-byte memory operation, publish any result or writeback, and then advance TPC."],"standalone_opcode":true,"state_effects":["Clear TPC bits 1:0, sign-extend the encoded displacement, multiply it by four, and add it modulo 2^PTO_XLEN.","Snapshot every store-data source before any memory effect or destination publication.","Successful execution advances TPC by 6 bytes; a rejected or faulting attempt does not retire."]},"depends_on":["PTO-BLOCK-MODEL-SCHEMA-PROFILE-ENCODING"],"id":"PTO-SCALAR-HL-SW-PCR","mnemonic":"HL.SW.PCR","summary":"HL.SW.PCR snapshots its scalar sources, forms its encoded address, and stores one aligned little-endian 4-byte value.","surface":"scalar"}// PTO-REVIEW: {"review_method":"formal-definition-read","outcome":"FORMAL-COMPLETE","reviewed_fields":["assembly","encoding","defaults","operation","state","memory","ordering","faults","reserved"]}// DOC-BEGIN: decodereadonly func InstructionContractOperation_HL_SW_PCR() => ScalarOperationbegin return ScalarOperation_HL_SW_PCR;end;// DOC-END: decode// DOC-BEGIN: operationreadonly func InstructionContractHandler_HL_SW_PCR() => ScalarSemanticHandlerbegin return ScalarHandler_ExecuteScalarStore;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUAction_HL_SW_PCR() => ScalarAGUActionbegin return ScalarAGU_Store;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUAddressKind_HL_SW_PCR() => ScalarAGUAddressKindbegin return ScalarAGU_PCRelative;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUSizeBytes_HL_SW_PCR() => integer {1,2,4,8}begin return 4;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUOffsetScale_HL_SW_PCR() => integer {0..3}begin return 2;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUUpdateMode_HL_SW_PCR() => AddressUpdateModebegin return AddressUpdate_None;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUSignedLoad_HL_SW_PCR() => booleanbegin return FALSE;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUPrefetchReturnsAddress_HL_SW_PCR() => booleanbegin return FALSE;end;// DOC-END: operation
HL.SW.PCR 是一条独立的 48 位 AGU 指令;它形成PC 相对地址,并存储一个对齐的小端 4 字节值。
HL.SW.PCR 先清零 TPC[1:0],再将 -268435456..268435455 取值域中的 simm 符号扩展并乘以 4,最后把位移按 2^PTO_XLEN 取模后加到对齐后的 TPC 基址。
完成全部预检后,该指令从已快照的存储数据源执行一次小端 4 字节存储。
此形式不回写基址寄存器;有效地址只供所选内存操作使用。
TPC 提供对齐后的隐式基址;simm 提供有符号位移。其中的 Reg5 源 SrcL 使用完整编码域:0..23 选择 GPR,24..27 选择 T#1..T#4,28..31 选择 U#1..U#4,且读取不会消费队列项。SrcL 提供存储数据。simm 分配从 -268435456 到 268435455 的全部有符号值;编码零表示零位移,而不是省略该操作数。所有显式和隐式标量源都在内存或目的端效果之前完成快照,因此别名观察到的是指令执行前的值。
成功执行会记录一个 relaxed 存储事件,使重叠保留失效但保留不重叠的保留,并将 TPC 前移 6 字节。
每个有效地址都必须满足 4 字节对齐。未对齐会在地址转换前引发 Fault_DataAlignment;之后的权限或有界内存失败会在原始地址引发 Fault_DataPage。
发生故障时不会记录成功的内存事件,也不会产生部分内存、目的端或回写效果;待处理回写保持不变,故障 TPC 保留以供完整重发。
固定比特不匹配、字段取保留值或所选 T/U 源不可用,都会在指令效果之前引发 Fault_IllegalInstruction。
该示例只演示地址计算;精确行为仍由当前 ASL 与指令契约定义。
若对齐后的 TPC=0x100 且编码位移为 2,字节位移就是 8,有效地址为 0x108。内存访问使用 0x108。若地址对齐且权限允许,指令在该地址存储 4 字节。
正文来自 owning ASL。拖拽或按钮只临时改变当前页面显示顺序。
No NDF clause is attached to this unit.
13 matching entries
PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-SW-PCR-ALIAS-001tests/asl/scalar/agu/HL.SW.PCR/scalar-exec-hl-sw-pcr-registers-001.aslc5a0b2234eaeabca6eedf471f0ca5411d613feaa7a34eb9bea03da477c24a569PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-SW-PCR-BOUND-001tests/asl/scalar/agu/HL.SW.PCR/scalar-bound-hl-sw-pcr-address-001.asla2e5eb6889c402cc81d2afc1a60d7d67f4c1a559690221c93dbd6ba379dce78cPTO-AVS-AGU-HL-SW-PCR-EXEC-001tests/asl/scalar/agu/HL.SW.PCR/scalar-exec-hl-sw-pcr-direct-001.asl33350dab1a505bdff844ef719908e6aa36f27656aef6bb36c15ab75fe50f998ePTO-AVS-AGU-HL-SW-PCR-FAULT-001tests/asl/scalar/agu/HL.SW.PCR/scalar-fault-hl-sw-pcr-precise-001.asl6fead6fbd9d15a22b0968f30bdeafb91238c485c75b20543ef1225cb52745905PTO-AVS-SCALAR-HL-SW-PCR-DECODE-001tests/asl/scalar/agu/HL.SW.PCR/scalar-decode-hl-sw-pcr-canonical-001.aslba02142d6fd38bc1900f3a31b7cec884163cb748d2d0a7766b25c89930786260PTO-EVIDENCE-RELEASE-TRACEABILITYPTO-EVIDENCE-RELEASE-TRACEABILITYspec/evidence/release-traceability-readiness.jsonc7327021d39dc67ac5564bc55073b3870a397d79ac8d9648284d56e33bc14a3ePTO-EVIDENCE-INSTRUCTION-CONTRACT-CLOSUREPTO-EVIDENCE-INSTRUCTION-CONTRACT-CLOSUREspec/evidence/instruction-contract-closure.json3ef2bb62421c79dff8fa77a1c7983923b523244b8090812883ef81286ca8106aPTO-EVIDENCE-ARCHITECTURE-READINESSPTO-EVIDENCE-ARCHITECTURE-READINESSspec/evidence/architecture-readiness.json4b0b85199101251bea744e0f3591cc31906909dc80d5ab651c417a936036a004PTO-EVIDENCE-RELEASE-GATE-READINESSPTO-EVIDENCE-RELEASE-GATE-READINESSspec/evidence/release-gate-readiness.jsona0f4d2b6920c08981ea55fd8ef820708a40d4feb5402c5150e8e9ab532d84ce0PTO-EVIDENCE-RELEASE-MANIFESTPTO-EVIDENCE-RELEASE-MANIFESTspec/release-manifest.json1a64c109ed7a90351c41e2a418b3c0ebaf8ad975838986d2101385186b85c0d8Loading ADR-0024…
ADR-0024docs/status/decisions/0024-pc-relative-and-unscaled-agu-addressing.md36dc4f1fbe1714d4eb522f69ccca4216e7a233f55a44cc3f03cb36346911445eLoading ADR-0029…
ADR-0029docs/status/decisions/0029-scalar-agu-totality-and-restart.md778e7bc53a5ae6487c051d66d0f84b6d697d6302628716bf5c745166ce982eefLoading ADR-0059…
ADR-0059docs/status/decisions/0059-mnemonic-field-encoding-closure.mdf18d13f735cfaf9f2803c754c5818f4af33d1cc42c489f0d9ce060b07bb3a196{
"classification": [
"agu"
],
"documentation": "docs/scalar/agu/HL.SW.PCR.md",
"id": "PTO-SCALAR-HL-SW-PCR",
"instruction_contract": {
"artifact": "spec/evidence/instruction-contract-closure.json",
"mnemonic": "HL.SW.PCR",
"ndf_clause": "PTO-INST-SCALAR-HL-SW-PCR"
},
"mnemonic": "HL.SW.PCR",
"readiness_subjects": [
"ADR-0024",
"ADR-0029",
"ADR-0059"
],
"semantic_tests": [
"PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-SW-PCR-ALIAS-001",
"PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-SW-PCR-BOUND-001",
"PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-SW-PCR-EXEC-001",
"PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-SW-PCR-FAULT-001"
],
"source": "asl/scalar/agu/HL.SW.PCR.asl",
"surface": "scalar",
"tests": [
"PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-SW-PCR-ALIAS-001",
"PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-SW-PCR-BOUND-001",
"PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-SW-PCR-EXEC-001",
"PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-SW-PCR-FAULT-001",
"PTO-AVS-SCALAR-HL-SW-PCR-DECODE-001"
]
}0.58.5 · 候选发布7dc8b7e5b121d2b2499a2273bebff29e2cd8681250849557c83dd403b88bb8715793a59495b2d001568218b279ca4e759abf5c8512e936d6549ea6725fa28281d824cd2cc0d0f09ddb987468c03ad8fa6df9db56asl/scalar/agu/HL.SW.PCR.aslasl/scalar/agu/HL.SW.PCR.asl