操作数与参数
RegDst- Reg5 destination or discard
SrcL- left or sole Reg5 source
SrcR- right Reg5 source
SrcType- source carrier selector
FNES performs ordered signaling inequality and returns canonical XLEN zero or one.
PTO-SCALAR-FNESfnes.{T} SrcL, SrcR, ->{t, u, Rd}| 字段 | 位宽 | 有符号性 | 架构角色 | 编码零 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
RegDst | 5 | encoding-defined | Reg5 destination or discard | Encoded zero discards the result. |
SrcL | 5 | encoding-defined | left or sole Reg5 source | Encoded zero reads the architectural zero GPR. |
SrcR | 5 | encoding-defined | right Reg5 source | Encoded zero reads the architectural zero GPR. |
SrcType | 2 | encoding-defined | source carrier selector | Encoded zero selects the 64-bit source carrier; it is not omission. |
Loading WaveDrom diagram… The encoding table and WaveJSON remain available below.
| Decoded item | Bit range | Value |
|---|---|---|
| Constant | 31:27 | 5'b00001 |
| SrcType | 26:25 | variable |
| SrcR | 24:20 | variable |
| SrcL | 19:15 | variable |
| Constant | 14:12 | 3'b001 |
| RegDst | 11:7 | variable |
| Constant | 6:0 | 7'b1011011 |
{
"reg": [
{
"bits": 7,
"name": "7'b1011011"
},
{
"bits": 5,
"name": "RegDst"
},
{
"bits": 3,
"name": "3'b001"
},
{
"bits": 5,
"name": "SrcL"
},
{
"bits": 5,
"name": "SrcR"
},
{
"bits": 2,
"name": "SrcType"
},
{
"bits": 5,
"name": "5'b00001"
}
],
"config": {
"bits": 32,
"fontsize": 13,
"hspace": 900,
"lanes": 1,
"offset": 0
}
}fnes.{T} SrcL, SrcR, ->{t, u, Rd}
RegDstSrcLSrcRSrcType下面是该指令所有者中的 Operation;页面没有重写这段行为。
readonly func InstructionContractOperation_FNES() => ScalarOperationbegin return ScalarOperation_FNES;end;readonly func InstructionContractHandler_FNES() => ScalarSemanticHandlerbegin return ScalarHandler_FloatingCompare;end;
pure func InstructionContractSourceTypeLegal_FNES(encoded: bits(2)) => booleanbegin return encoded == '00' || encoded == '01';end;
pure func InstructionContractSourceCarrier_FNES(encoded: bits(2)) => bits(5)begin assert InstructionContractSourceTypeLegal_FNES(encoded); return ScalarFPSourceTypeCode(encoded);end;
pure func InstructionContractSourceArity_FNES() => integer {1..3}begin return 2;end;
pure func InstructionContractUsesProfileFlags_FNES() => booleanbegin return FALSE;end;
pure func InstructionContractUsesActiveRounding_FNES() => booleanbegin return FALSE;end;
pure func InstructionContractCompareOperation_FNES() => FloatingCompareOperationbegin return FloatingCompare_NE;end;
pure func InstructionContractSignalingCompare_FNES() => booleanbegin return TRUE;end;// PTO-INSTRUCTION: {"assembly":["fnes.{T} SrcL, SrcR, ->{t, u, Rd}"],"block":[],"catalog_indices":[111],"catalog_records":[{"asm":"fnes.{T} SrcL, SrcR, ->{t, u, Rd}","constraints":[{"field":"SrcType","operator":"one-of","values":[0,1]}],"encoding":[{"index":0,"mask":"0xf800707f","match":"0x0800105b","width_bits":32}],"encoding_kind":"L32","fields":[{"name":"RegDst","pieces":[{"instruction_lsb":7,"value_lsb":0,"width":5}],"signedness":"encoding-defined","width":5},{"name":"SrcL","pieces":[{"instruction_lsb":15,"value_lsb":0,"width":5}],"signedness":"encoding-defined","width":5},{"name":"SrcR","pieces":[{"instruction_lsb":20,"value_lsb":0,"width":5}],"signedness":"encoding-defined","width":5},{"name":"SrcType","pieces":[{"instruction_lsb":25,"value_lsb":0,"width":2}],"signedness":"encoding-defined","width":2}],"form_id":"fnes_32_9b4b5a493783","length_bits":32,"mnemonic":"FNES","semantic_family":"FSU","semantic_group":"FSU","semantic_handler":"FloatingCompare","semantic_summary":"FNES performs ordered signaling inequality and returns canonical XLEN zero or one.","status":"accepted"}],"classification":["fsu"],"contract":{"block_composition":["none"],"canonical_assembly":["fnes.{T} SrcL, SrcR, ->{t, u, Rd}"],"defaults":["Every displayed operand field is encoded explicitly; encoded zero is a value and never denotes omission.","SrcType=0 selects an FP64 carrier and SrcType=1 selects the zero-extended low-word FP32 carrier. SrcType=2 and SrcType=3 are reserved."],"encoding_class":"standalone-encoded","examples":["fnes.fd a0, a1, ->a2","fnes.fs t#1, u#1, ->u"],"exceptions":["A fixed-bit mismatch, reserved SrcType, reserved DstType where present, or unavailable selected T/U source raises Fault_IllegalInstruction before source, profile, destination, flag, queue, or TPC effects.","Numeric profile flags update sticky status and do not themselves raise a synchronous PTO trap."],"field_contracts":{},"field_zero_meanings":{"RegDst":"Encoded zero discards the result.","SrcL":"Encoded zero reads the architectural zero GPR.","SrcR":"Encoded zero reads the architectural zero GPR.","SrcType":"Encoded zero selects the 64-bit source carrier; it is not omission."},"legality":["Every Reg5 source uses codes 0..23 for absolute GPRs, 24..27 for T#1..T#4, and 28..31 for U#1..U#4 without consumption.","Every Reg5 destination is assigned: codes 1..23 write GPRs, 30 pushes U, 31 pushes T, and 0 plus 24..29 discard only the result.","SrcType codes 0 and 1 are assigned; codes 2 and 3 are reserved."],"memory_effects":["none"],"operands":[{"field":"RegDst","role":"Reg5 destination or discard"},{"field":"SrcL","role":"left or sole Reg5 source"},{"field":"SrcR","role":"right Reg5 source"},{"field":"SrcType","role":"source carrier selector"}],"ordering":["Validate every encoded type before the first architectural source read or profile call.","Snapshot every explicit source before flag or destination effects; duplicate sources, destination aliases, and same-queue read-then-push observe pre-instruction values.","Accumulate produced flags, publish or discard the destination, and then advance TPC."],"standalone_opcode":true,"state_effects":["FNES performs ordered signaling inequality and returns canonical XLEN zero or one.","Any NaN returns false. This signaling form records sticky NV for any NaN.","Destination codes 1..23 write GPRs, 30 pushes U, 31 pushes T, and 0 plus 24..29 discard the result.","Successful execution advances TPC by four bytes."]},"depends_on":["PTO-SCALAR-MODEL-FSU-PROFILE"],"id":"PTO-SCALAR-FNES","mnemonic":"FNES","summary":"FNES performs ordered signaling inequality and returns canonical XLEN zero or one.","surface":"scalar"}// PTO-REVIEW: {"review_method":"formal-definition-read","outcome":"FORMAL-COMPLETE","reviewed_fields":["assembly","encoding","defaults","operation","state","memory","ordering","faults","reserved"]}// NDF-BEGIN: PTO-FNES-DECISION-BINDING-001// ndf: kind=contract level=L1 layer=scalar status=accepted// FNES MUST implement the mnemonic-local canonical assembly, encoded// legality, defaults, state and memory effects, ordering, and fault boundaries// declared in this owner. The operation region below is the executable binding// for every accepted decision that names this mnemonic.// NDF-END: PTO-FNES-DECISION-BINDING-001// DOC-BEGIN: decodereadonly func InstructionContractOperation_FNES() => ScalarOperationbegin return ScalarOperation_FNES;end;// DOC-END: decode// DOC-BEGIN: operationreadonly func InstructionContractHandler_FNES() => ScalarSemanticHandlerbegin return ScalarHandler_FloatingCompare;end;
pure func InstructionContractSourceTypeLegal_FNES(encoded: bits(2)) => booleanbegin return encoded == '00' || encoded == '01';end;
pure func InstructionContractSourceCarrier_FNES(encoded: bits(2)) => bits(5)begin assert InstructionContractSourceTypeLegal_FNES(encoded); return ScalarFPSourceTypeCode(encoded);end;
pure func InstructionContractSourceArity_FNES() => integer {1..3}begin return 2;end;
pure func InstructionContractUsesProfileFlags_FNES() => booleanbegin return FALSE;end;
pure func InstructionContractUsesActiveRounding_FNES() => booleanbegin return FALSE;end;
pure func InstructionContractCompareOperation_FNES() => FloatingCompareOperationbegin return FloatingCompare_NE;end;
pure func InstructionContractSignalingCompare_FNES() => booleanbegin return TRUE;end;// DOC-END: operation
FNES 执行有序不相等比较(信号 NaN 形式),并发布规范化 XLEN 一或零。
SrcType=00 选择完整 FP64 载体;SrcType=01 选择零扩展后的低 32 位 FP32 载体。
任一输入为 NaN 时,有序比较结果为假。
信号 NaN 形式对任意 NaN 记录粘滞 NV。
RegDst 选择编码指定的目的位置或丢弃行为。SrcL 提供左侧标量源。SrcR 提供右侧标量源。SrcType 选择源载体宽度。所有显式源都会在数值状态或目的效果前完成快照。
架构产生的 NV 会在目的发布前按位或到粘滞数值状态。
结果完成发布或丢弃后,TPC 前进 4 字节。该指令不产生内存或保留状态效果。
SrcType=10 和 SrcType=11 为保留值。保留类型或不可用 T/U 源会在读取源、调用配置档、更新标志或队列、写入目的以及改变 TPC 前引发 Fault_IllegalInstruction。
数值标志更新本身不会引发同步 PTO 陷阱。
下面的示例只帮助理解当前所有者,不会脱离规范规则或当前配置档另行定义算术。
fnes.fd a0, a1, ->a2 应用架构定义的特殊值规则,在推进 TPC 前发布规范化输出。
正文来自 owning ASL。拖拽或按钮只临时改变当前页面显示顺序。
FNES MUST implement the mnemonic-local canonical assembly, encoded legality, defaults, state and memory effects, ordering, and fault boundaries declared in this owner. The operation region below is the executable binding for every accepted decision that names this mnemonic.
PTO-FNES-DECISION-BINDING-001asl/scalar/fsu/FNES.asl49e009802c8b452934154963b009736634b3f95186abf1822e7987fc3dc052e10ff9460c481b51391c1e9b331c78f007305da29f65c46e1d9ff751ece6bd19f818 matching entries
PTO-AVS-FSU-FNES-BOUND-001tests/asl/scalar/fsu/FNES/scalar-bound-fnes-values-001.asl40e14ca62cc33fcb5b983219b25fd50ae6827fc2e6e54f1e41ae2491e34d4080PTO-AVS-FSU-FNES-DST-001tests/asl/scalar/fsu/FNES/scalar-exec-fnes-dst-001.aslb0d12132c567794b06e975049b65a0ffa8f44497945abe77857ad318f9dfe485PTO-AVS-FSU-FNES-EXEC-001tests/asl/scalar/fsu/FNES/scalar-exec-fnes-direct-001.asl9ecead4d68f85db315c01ddecc07d3314670debe67096dce170c84cef86e8486PTO-AVS-FSU-FNES-FLAGS-001tests/asl/scalar/fsu/FNES/scalar-state-fnes-flags-001.asl08832f7d19baa29d3692521ee3d3bc82fb0da1c36b36647138bd93d3141f8035PTO-AVS-FSU-FNES-RSVD-001tests/asl/scalar/fsu/FNES/scalar-fault-fnes-types-001.asl70f15a46d6cf9d86fecb83421050be1965ddd42a15021b55661a8160a05e6b5aPTO-AVS-FSU-FNES-SNAP-001tests/asl/scalar/fsu/FNES/scalar-exec-fnes-snap-001.asl9e790888cacb18ab021c700bac685b12e6eac5b81ef1e27d0c33d535d1d8a5dbPTO-AVS-FSU-FNES-SRC-001tests/asl/scalar/fsu/FNES/scalar-exec-fnes-src-001.asle8e42ecd7372ebb8f888e7dc1cf59c65caf82284819f32c7933a06835bc044b8PTO-AVS-FSU-FNES-TYPE-001tests/asl/scalar/fsu/FNES/scalar-bound-fnes-types-001.asla682796866e7dc6ead2f1655dbdfd15791a922e562f8bd81279108cba4730da6PTO-AVS-SCALAR-FNES-DECODE-001tests/asl/scalar/fsu/FNES/scalar-decode-fnes-canonical-001.asld98071ac2eab676530a7a14e1ea7f67eb7635ce11a833e97406e35620962022cPTO-EVIDENCE-RELEASE-TRACEABILITYPTO-EVIDENCE-RELEASE-TRACEABILITYspec/evidence/release-traceability-readiness.jsonc7327021d39dc67ac5564bc55073b3870a397d79ac8d9648284d56e33bc14a3ePTO-EVIDENCE-INSTRUCTION-CONTRACT-CLOSUREPTO-EVIDENCE-INSTRUCTION-CONTRACT-CLOSUREspec/evidence/instruction-contract-closure.json3ef2bb62421c79dff8fa77a1c7983923b523244b8090812883ef81286ca8106aPTO-EVIDENCE-ARCHITECTURE-READINESSPTO-EVIDENCE-ARCHITECTURE-READINESSspec/evidence/architecture-readiness.json4b0b85199101251bea744e0f3591cc31906909dc80d5ab651c417a936036a004PTO-EVIDENCE-RELEASE-GATE-READINESSPTO-EVIDENCE-RELEASE-GATE-READINESSspec/evidence/release-gate-readiness.jsona0f4d2b6920c08981ea55fd8ef820708a40d4feb5402c5150e8e9ab532d84ce0PTO-EVIDENCE-RELEASE-MANIFESTPTO-EVIDENCE-RELEASE-MANIFESTspec/release-manifest.json1a64c109ed7a90351c41e2a418b3c0ebaf8ad975838986d2101385186b85c0d8Loading ADR-0028…
ADR-0028docs/status/decisions/0028-scalar-fsu-totality-and-profile-boundary.md1be39ca1ffda14b703ca03df9654f323d03b9cac620ba37d5cbe6ce8f3f9c486Loading ADR-0038…
ADR-0038docs/status/decisions/0038-scalar-numeric-flag-state-and-ownership.mdeac15c3bee955bb92833482b9af8b9f149fe17c13138e6f2b22f0ed1cf40fc07Loading ADR-0059…
ADR-0059docs/status/decisions/0059-mnemonic-field-encoding-closure.mdf18d13f735cfaf9f2803c754c5818f4af33d1cc42c489f0d9ce060b07bb3a196Loading ADR-0084…
ADR-0084docs/status/decisions/0084-scalar-system-and-queue-operations.mde068992fa81e2c4ac46e492391a2f784141d68e041bf0b9e0586c37217d1e08c{
"classification": [
"fsu"
],
"documentation": "docs/scalar/fsu/FNES.md",
"id": "PTO-SCALAR-FNES",
"instruction_contract": {
"artifact": "spec/evidence/instruction-contract-closure.json",
"mnemonic": "FNES",
"ndf_clause": "PTO-INST-SCALAR-FNES"
},
"mnemonic": "FNES",
"readiness_subjects": [
"ADR-0028",
"ADR-0038",
"ADR-0059",
"ADR-0084"
],
"semantic_tests": [
"PTO-AVS-FSU-FNES-BOUND-001",
"PTO-AVS-FSU-FNES-DST-001",
"PTO-AVS-FSU-FNES-EXEC-001",
"PTO-AVS-FSU-FNES-FLAGS-001",
"PTO-AVS-FSU-FNES-RSVD-001",
"PTO-AVS-FSU-FNES-SNAP-001",
"PTO-AVS-FSU-FNES-SRC-001",
"PTO-AVS-FSU-FNES-TYPE-001"
],
"source": "asl/scalar/fsu/FNES.asl",
"surface": "scalar",
"tests": [
"PTO-AVS-FSU-FNES-BOUND-001",
"PTO-AVS-FSU-FNES-DST-001",
"PTO-AVS-FSU-FNES-EXEC-001",
"PTO-AVS-FSU-FNES-FLAGS-001",
"PTO-AVS-FSU-FNES-RSVD-001",
"PTO-AVS-FSU-FNES-SNAP-001",
"PTO-AVS-FSU-FNES-SRC-001",
"PTO-AVS-FSU-FNES-TYPE-001",
"PTO-AVS-SCALAR-FNES-DECODE-001"
]
}0.58.5 · 候选发布7dc8b7e5b121d2b2499a2273bebff29e2cd8681249e009802c8b452934154963b009736634b3f95186abf1822e7987fc3dc052e1293361ac7b4112587d3700c1ca4719bae5cfd501aff5367c24d205f4bec1dd96asl/scalar/fsu/FNES.aslasl/scalar/fsu/FNES.aslasl/scalar/fsu/FNES.asl