Operands and parameters
RegDst- Reg5 loaded-value destination or discard
SrcL- Reg5 address-base source
simm22- signed address displacement
HL.LDI snapshots its scalar sources, forms its encoded address, and loads one aligned little-endian 8-byte value.
PTO-SCALAR-HL-LDIhl.ldi [SrcL, simm], ->{t, u, Rd}| Field | Bits | Signedness | Architectural role | Encoded zero |
|---|---|---|---|---|
RegDst | 5 | encoding-defined | Reg5 loaded-value destination or discard | Encoded zero discards this result without suppressing the instruction's other effects. |
SrcL | 5 | encoding-defined | Reg5 address-base source | Encoded zero reads the architectural zero GPR. |
simm22 | 22 | signed | signed address displacement | Encoded zero supplies a zero displacement; it does not denote omission. |
Loading WaveDrom diagram… The encoding table and WaveJSON remain available below.
| Decoded item | Bit range | Value |
|---|---|---|
| simm22 | 47:36 | variable |
| SrcL | 35:31 | variable |
| Constant | 30:28 | 3'b011 |
| RegDst | 27:23 | variable |
| Constant | 22:16 | 7'b0011001 |
| simm22 | 15:6 | variable |
| Constant | 5:0 | 6'b001110 |
{
"reg": [
{
"bits": 6,
"name": "6'b001110"
},
{
"bits": 10,
"name": "simm22"
},
{
"bits": 7,
"name": "7'b0011001"
},
{
"bits": 5,
"name": "RegDst"
},
{
"bits": 3,
"name": "3'b011"
},
{
"bits": 5,
"name": "SrcL"
},
{
"bits": 12,
"name": "simm22"
}
],
"config": {
"bits": 48,
"fontsize": 13,
"hspace": 900,
"lanes": 2,
"offset": 0
}
}hl.ldi [SrcL, simm], ->{t, u, Rd}
RegDstSrcLsimm22This Operation comes directly from the instruction owner; the page does not rewrite its behavior.
readonly func InstructionContractOperation_HL_LDI() => ScalarOperationbegin return ScalarOperation_HL_LDI;end;readonly func InstructionContractHandler_HL_LDI() => ScalarSemanticHandlerbegin return ScalarHandler_ExecuteScalarLoad;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUAction_HL_LDI() => ScalarAGUActionbegin return ScalarAGU_Load;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUAddressKind_HL_LDI() => ScalarAGUAddressKindbegin return ScalarAGU_Immediate;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUSizeBytes_HL_LDI() => integer {1,2,4,8}begin return 8;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUOffsetScale_HL_LDI() => integer {0..3}begin return 3;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUUpdateMode_HL_LDI() => AddressUpdateModebegin return AddressUpdate_None;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUSignedLoad_HL_LDI() => booleanbegin return FALSE;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUPrefetchReturnsAddress_HL_LDI() => booleanbegin return FALSE;end;// PTO-INSTRUCTION: {"assembly":["hl.ldi [SrcL, simm], ->{t, u, Rd}"],"block":[],"catalog_indices":[160],"catalog_records":[{"agu":{"action":"Load","address_kind":"Immediate","offset_scale":3,"prefetch_returns_address":false,"signed_load":false,"size_bytes":8,"update_mode":"None"},"asm":"hl.ldi [SrcL, simm], ->{t, u, Rd}","constraints":[],"encoding":[{"index":0,"mask":"0x0000707f003f","match":"0x00003019000e","width_bits":48}],"encoding_kind":"HL48","fields":[{"name":"RegDst","pieces":[{"instruction_lsb":23,"value_lsb":0,"width":5}],"signedness":"encoding-defined","width":5},{"name":"SrcL","pieces":[{"instruction_lsb":31,"value_lsb":0,"width":5}],"signedness":"encoding-defined","width":5},{"name":"simm22","pieces":[{"instruction_lsb":36,"value_lsb":0,"width":12},{"instruction_lsb":6,"value_lsb":12,"width":10}],"signedness":"signed","width":22}],"form_id":"hl_ldi_48_088e69e45b37","length_bits":48,"mnemonic":"HL.LDI","semantic_family":"AGU","semantic_group":"LDA/LONG","semantic_handler":"ExecuteScalarLoad","semantic_summary":"HL.LDI snapshots its scalar sources, forms its encoded address, and loads one aligned little-endian 8-byte value.","status":"accepted"}],"classification":["agu"],"contract":{"block_composition":["none"],"canonical_assembly":["hl.ldi [SrcL, simm], ->{t, u, Rd}"],"defaults":["Every displayed operand field is encoded explicitly; encoded zero is a value and never denotes omission."],"encoding_class":"standalone-encoded","examples":["hl.ldi [SrcL, simm], ->{t, u, Rd}"],"exceptions":["A fixed-bit mismatch, reserved field value, or unavailable selected T/U source raises Fault_IllegalInstruction before instruction effects.","A misaligned 8-byte address raises Fault_DataAlignment before translation or permission. A later permission or bounded-memory failure raises Fault_DataPage at the original address.","A fault emits no successful memory event, performs no partial memory or destination effect, preserves pending writeback, and leaves TPC at the faulting instruction.","Recovery performs a full reissue: every address, source snapshot, preflight, memory operation, and destination is recomputed with no retained progress."],"field_contracts":{},"field_zero_meanings":{"RegDst":"Encoded zero discards this result without suppressing the instruction's other effects.","SrcL":"Encoded zero reads the architectural zero GPR.","simm22":"Encoded zero supplies a zero displacement; it does not denote omission."},"legality":["Every encoded Reg5 source uses the complete domain: codes 0..23 select absolute GPRs, codes 24..27 select T#1..T#4, and codes 28..31 select U#1..U#4 without consumption.","Every Reg5 destination is assigned: codes 1..23 write GPRs, code 30 pushes U, code 31 pushes T, and codes 0 and 24..29 discard only that result.","simm22 assigns every signed 22-bit value -2097152..2097151; the encoded byte displacement is that value multiplied by 8.","Each memory address must be aligned to the 8-byte access size; a 8-byte access is the complete transfer unit."],"memory_effects":["After complete preflight, perform one little-endian 8-byte load and record one relaxed load event.","The load preserves memory and reservation state."],"operands":[{"field":"RegDst","role":"Reg5 loaded-value destination or discard"},{"field":"SrcL","role":"Reg5 address-base source"},{"field":"simm22","role":"signed address displacement"}],"ordering":["Snapshot all explicit and implicit scalar sources before destination or memory effects; duplicate and source/destination aliases observe pre-instruction values.","Complete the relaxed 8-byte memory operation, publish any result or writeback, and then advance TPC."],"standalone_opcode":true,"state_effects":["Sign-extend simm22, multiply it by 8, and add it modulo 2^PTO_XLEN to the SrcL base.","After a successful 8-byte load, preserve the complete 64-bit loaded bit pattern and publish it through the destination.","Successful execution advances TPC by 6 bytes; a rejected or faulting attempt does not retire."]},"depends_on":["PTO-BLOCK-MODEL-SCHEMA-PROFILE-ENCODING"],"id":"PTO-SCALAR-HL-LDI","mnemonic":"HL.LDI","summary":"HL.LDI snapshots its scalar sources, forms its encoded address, and loads one aligned little-endian 8-byte value.","surface":"scalar"}// PTO-REVIEW: {"review_method":"formal-definition-read","outcome":"FORMAL-COMPLETE","reviewed_fields":["assembly","encoding","defaults","operation","state","memory","ordering","faults","reserved"]}// DOC-BEGIN: decodereadonly func InstructionContractOperation_HL_LDI() => ScalarOperationbegin return ScalarOperation_HL_LDI;end;// DOC-END: decode// DOC-BEGIN: operationreadonly func InstructionContractHandler_HL_LDI() => ScalarSemanticHandlerbegin return ScalarHandler_ExecuteScalarLoad;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUAction_HL_LDI() => ScalarAGUActionbegin return ScalarAGU_Load;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUAddressKind_HL_LDI() => ScalarAGUAddressKindbegin return ScalarAGU_Immediate;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUSizeBytes_HL_LDI() => integer {1,2,4,8}begin return 8;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUOffsetScale_HL_LDI() => integer {0..3}begin return 3;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUUpdateMode_HL_LDI() => AddressUpdateModebegin return AddressUpdate_None;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUSignedLoad_HL_LDI() => booleanbegin return FALSE;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUPrefetchReturnsAddress_HL_LDI() => booleanbegin return FALSE;end;// DOC-END: operation
HL.LDI is a standalone 48-bit load that forms a scaled signed-immediate address and transfers one aligned little-endian 8-byte value to a Reg5 destination.
The instruction sign-extends simm22, multiplies it by 8, and adds the scaled displacement to the snapshotted SrcL base modulo 2^PTO_XLEN.
After complete access preflight, HL.LDI performs one little-endian 8-byte load and preserves the complete 64-bit loaded bit pattern for destination publication.
This form performs no base-register update and does not return an address in place of loaded data.
SrcL accepts the complete Reg5 source domain, including non-consuming T#1..T#4 and U#1..U#4 selectors.simm22 covers every signed 22-bit value from -2097152 through 2097151; encoded zero means a zero displacement.RegDst values 1..23 write GPRs, 30 pushes U, 31 pushes T, and 0 plus 24..29 discard only the loaded result.All scalar sources are snapshotted before memory or destination effects, so aliases observe pre-instruction values.
A successful attempt emits one relaxed load event, preserves memory and reservation state, publishes or discards the loaded value, and advances TPC by 6 bytes.
The effective address must be aligned to the 8-byte transfer size. Misalignment raises Fault_DataAlignment before translation; a later permission or bounded-memory failure raises Fault_DataPage at the original address.
A fault emits no successful memory event, performs no partial destination or memory effect, preserves pending writeback, and leaves the faulting TPC available for a complete reissue.
A fixed-bit mismatch, reserved field value, or unavailable selected T/U source raises Fault_IllegalInstruction before instruction effects.
This example illustrates the current address rule and does not replace the normative load contract.
With a base of 0x100 and simm22=2, the scaled displacement is 16, so HL.LDI accesses 0x110. If that address is aligned and permitted, it loads the eight bytes beginning there and advances TPC by 6 bytes.
Bodies come from owning ASL. Dragging or buttons change only this page-session view order.
No NDF clause is attached to this unit.
12 matching entries
PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-LDI-ALIAS-001tests/asl/scalar/agu/HL.LDI/scalar-exec-hl-ldi-registers-001.asl766b355bdb8c180cb866e2af13d1d84131e250d30ca0cde45c91dba914ad6bdbPTO-AVS-AGU-HL-LDI-BOUND-001tests/asl/scalar/agu/HL.LDI/scalar-bound-hl-ldi-address-001.aslf826d8a049f456851e3756bda1eb1f6ca7621498c2018b895013852913a95dc4PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-LDI-EXEC-001tests/asl/scalar/agu/HL.LDI/scalar-exec-hl-ldi-direct-001.asl869d9176948a0aa38c19fc9c4b6364c4fd5fb7440a73ea70311220929696e228PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-LDI-FAULT-001tests/asl/scalar/agu/HL.LDI/scalar-fault-hl-ldi-precise-001.asl702ff58ce6b14a6861f9a92d775d14e6d3ef3f3dfcf8e9a66331dc511de498c2PTO-AVS-SCALAR-HL-LDI-DECODE-001tests/asl/scalar/agu/HL.LDI/scalar-decode-hl-ldi-canonical-001.asld702e6e247ed520faed1c7cf73507741e677220b332afd0890cb8f777f2881a2PTO-EVIDENCE-RELEASE-TRACEABILITYPTO-EVIDENCE-RELEASE-TRACEABILITYspec/evidence/release-traceability-readiness.jsonc7327021d39dc67ac5564bc55073b3870a397d79ac8d9648284d56e33bc14a3ePTO-EVIDENCE-INSTRUCTION-CONTRACT-CLOSUREPTO-EVIDENCE-INSTRUCTION-CONTRACT-CLOSUREspec/evidence/instruction-contract-closure.json3ef2bb62421c79dff8fa77a1c7983923b523244b8090812883ef81286ca8106aPTO-EVIDENCE-ARCHITECTURE-READINESSPTO-EVIDENCE-ARCHITECTURE-READINESSspec/evidence/architecture-readiness.json4b0b85199101251bea744e0f3591cc31906909dc80d5ab651c417a936036a004PTO-EVIDENCE-RELEASE-GATE-READINESSPTO-EVIDENCE-RELEASE-GATE-READINESSspec/evidence/release-gate-readiness.jsona0f4d2b6920c08981ea55fd8ef820708a40d4feb5402c5150e8e9ab532d84ce0PTO-EVIDENCE-RELEASE-MANIFESTPTO-EVIDENCE-RELEASE-MANIFESTspec/release-manifest.json1a64c109ed7a90351c41e2a418b3c0ebaf8ad975838986d2101385186b85c0d8Loading ADR-0029…
ADR-0029docs/status/decisions/0029-scalar-agu-totality-and-restart.md778e7bc53a5ae6487c051d66d0f84b6d697d6302628716bf5c745166ce982eefLoading ADR-0059…
ADR-0059docs/status/decisions/0059-mnemonic-field-encoding-closure.mdf18d13f735cfaf9f2803c754c5818f4af33d1cc42c489f0d9ce060b07bb3a196{
"classification": [
"agu"
],
"documentation": "docs/scalar/agu/HL.LDI.md",
"id": "PTO-SCALAR-HL-LDI",
"instruction_contract": {
"artifact": "spec/evidence/instruction-contract-closure.json",
"mnemonic": "HL.LDI",
"ndf_clause": "PTO-INST-SCALAR-HL-LDI"
},
"mnemonic": "HL.LDI",
"readiness_subjects": [
"ADR-0029",
"ADR-0059"
],
"semantic_tests": [
"PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-LDI-ALIAS-001",
"PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-LDI-BOUND-001",
"PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-LDI-EXEC-001",
"PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-LDI-FAULT-001"
],
"source": "asl/scalar/agu/HL.LDI.asl",
"surface": "scalar",
"tests": [
"PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-LDI-ALIAS-001",
"PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-LDI-BOUND-001",
"PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-LDI-EXEC-001",
"PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-LDI-FAULT-001",
"PTO-AVS-SCALAR-HL-LDI-DECODE-001"
]
}0.58.5 · Release candidate7dc8b7e5b121d2b2499a2273bebff29e2cd8681264d64c811cfd150423f55514afa2714dbf2786e4b45add8711ce37ed4e44e6f64e1f4dc9c8409e8032f63f5d165913147c5bc7b23f64c0a9c30cdea949880e6basl/scalar/agu/HL.LDI.aslasl/scalar/agu/HL.LDI.asl