Operands and parameters
RegDst- Reg5 updated-base destination or discard
SrcD- Reg5 first store-data source
SrcR- Reg5 address-base source
simm17- signed address displacement
HL.SWI.PR snapshots its scalar sources, forms its encoded address, and stores one aligned little-endian 4-byte value.
PTO-SCALAR-HL-SWI-PRhl.swi.pr SrcD, [SrcR, simm], ->{t, u, Rd}| Field | Bits | Signedness | Architectural role | Encoded zero |
|---|---|---|---|---|
RegDst | 5 | encoding-defined | Reg5 updated-base destination or discard | Encoded zero discards this result without suppressing the instruction's other effects. |
SrcD | 5 | encoding-defined | Reg5 first store-data source | Encoded zero reads the architectural zero GPR. |
SrcR | 5 | encoding-defined | Reg5 address-base source | Encoded zero reads the architectural zero GPR. |
simm17 | 17 | signed | signed address displacement | Encoded zero supplies a zero displacement; it does not denote omission. |
Loading WaveDrom diagram… The encoding table and WaveJSON remain available below.
| Decoded item | Bit range | Value |
|---|---|---|
| simm17 | 47:41 | variable |
| SrcR | 40:36 | variable |
| SrcD | 35:31 | variable |
| Constant | 30:28 | 3'b010 |
| simm17 | 27:23 | variable |
| Constant | 22:16 | 7'b1011001 |
| RegDst | 15:11 | variable |
| simm17 | 10:6 | variable |
| Constant | 5:0 | 6'b101110 |
{
"reg": [
{
"bits": 6,
"name": "6'b101110"
},
{
"bits": 5,
"name": "simm17"
},
{
"bits": 5,
"name": "RegDst"
},
{
"bits": 7,
"name": "7'b1011001"
},
{
"bits": 5,
"name": "simm17"
},
{
"bits": 3,
"name": "3'b010"
},
{
"bits": 5,
"name": "SrcD"
},
{
"bits": 5,
"name": "SrcR"
},
{
"bits": 7,
"name": "simm17"
}
],
"config": {
"bits": 48,
"fontsize": 13,
"hspace": 900,
"lanes": 2,
"offset": 0
}
}hl.swi.pr SrcD, [SrcR, simm], ->{t, u, Rd}
RegDstSrcDSrcRsimm17This Operation comes directly from the instruction owner; the page does not rewrite its behavior.
readonly func InstructionContractOperation_HL_SWI_PR() => ScalarOperationbegin return ScalarOperation_HL_SWI_PR;end;readonly func InstructionContractHandler_HL_SWI_PR() => ScalarSemanticHandlerbegin return ScalarHandler_ExecuteScalarStore;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUAction_HL_SWI_PR() => ScalarAGUActionbegin return ScalarAGU_Store;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUAddressKind_HL_SWI_PR() => ScalarAGUAddressKindbegin return ScalarAGU_Immediate;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUSizeBytes_HL_SWI_PR() => integer {1,2,4,8}begin return 4;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUOffsetScale_HL_SWI_PR() => integer {0..3}begin return 2;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUUpdateMode_HL_SWI_PR() => AddressUpdateModebegin return AddressUpdate_PreIndex;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUSignedLoad_HL_SWI_PR() => booleanbegin return FALSE;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUPrefetchReturnsAddress_HL_SWI_PR() => booleanbegin return FALSE;end;// PTO-INSTRUCTION: {"assembly":["hl.swi.pr SrcD, [SrcR, simm], ->{t, u, Rd}"],"block":[],"catalog_indices":[294],"catalog_records":[{"agu":{"action":"Store","address_kind":"Immediate","offset_scale":2,"prefetch_returns_address":false,"signed_load":false,"size_bytes":4,"update_mode":"PreIndex"},"asm":"hl.swi.pr SrcD, [SrcR, simm], ->{t, u, Rd}","constraints":[],"encoding":[{"index":0,"mask":"0x0000707f003f","match":"0x00002059002e","width_bits":48}],"encoding_kind":"HL48","fields":[{"name":"RegDst","pieces":[{"instruction_lsb":11,"value_lsb":0,"width":5}],"signedness":"encoding-defined","width":5},{"name":"SrcD","pieces":[{"instruction_lsb":31,"value_lsb":0,"width":5}],"signedness":"encoding-defined","width":5},{"name":"SrcR","pieces":[{"instruction_lsb":36,"value_lsb":0,"width":5}],"signedness":"encoding-defined","width":5},{"name":"simm17","pieces":[{"instruction_lsb":41,"value_lsb":0,"width":7},{"instruction_lsb":23,"value_lsb":7,"width":5},{"instruction_lsb":6,"value_lsb":12,"width":5}],"signedness":"signed","width":17}],"form_id":"hl_swi_pr_48_68b9003e0421","length_bits":48,"mnemonic":"HL.SWI.PR","semantic_family":"AGU","semantic_group":"STA/PRE_INDEX","semantic_handler":"ExecuteScalarStore","semantic_summary":"HL.SWI.PR snapshots its scalar sources, forms its encoded address, and stores one aligned little-endian 4-byte value.","status":"accepted"}],"classification":["agu"],"contract":{"block_composition":["none"],"canonical_assembly":["hl.swi.pr SrcD, [SrcR, simm], ->{t, u, Rd}"],"defaults":["Every displayed operand field is encoded explicitly; encoded zero is a value and never denotes omission."],"encoding_class":"standalone-encoded","examples":["hl.swi.pr SrcD, [SrcR, simm], ->{t, u, Rd}"],"exceptions":["A fixed-bit mismatch, reserved field value, or unavailable selected T/U source raises Fault_IllegalInstruction before instruction effects.","A misaligned 4-byte address raises Fault_DataAlignment before translation or permission. A later permission or bounded-memory failure raises Fault_DataPage at the original address.","A fault emits no successful memory event, performs no partial memory or destination effect, preserves pending writeback, and leaves TPC at the faulting instruction.","Recovery performs a full reissue: every address, source snapshot, preflight, memory operation, and destination is recomputed with no retained progress."],"field_contracts":{},"field_zero_meanings":{"RegDst":"Encoded zero discards this result without suppressing the instruction's other effects.","SrcD":"Encoded zero reads the architectural zero GPR.","SrcR":"Encoded zero reads the architectural zero GPR.","simm17":"Encoded zero supplies a zero displacement; it does not denote omission."},"legality":["Every encoded Reg5 source uses the complete domain: codes 0..23 select absolute GPRs, codes 24..27 select T#1..T#4, and codes 28..31 select U#1..U#4 without consumption.","Every Reg5 destination is assigned: codes 1..23 write GPRs, code 30 pushes U, code 31 pushes T, and codes 0 and 24..29 discard only that result.","simm17 assigns every signed 17-bit value -65536..65535; the encoded byte displacement is that value multiplied by 4.","Each memory address must be aligned to the 4-byte access size; a 4-byte access is the complete transfer unit."],"memory_effects":["After complete preflight, perform one little-endian 4-byte store and record one relaxed store event.","A successful overlapping store invalidates the overlapping reservation; a nonoverlapping reservation remains valid."],"operands":[{"field":"RegDst","role":"Reg5 updated-base destination or discard"},{"field":"SrcD","role":"Reg5 first store-data source"},{"field":"SrcR","role":"Reg5 address-base source"},{"field":"simm17","role":"signed address displacement"}],"ordering":["Snapshot all explicit and implicit scalar sources before destination or memory effects; duplicate and source/destination aliases observe pre-instruction values.","Complete the relaxed 4-byte memory operation, publish any result or writeback, and then advance TPC."],"standalone_opcode":true,"state_effects":["Sign-extend simm17, multiply it by 4, and add it modulo 2^PTO_XLEN to the SrcR base.","Pre-index mode accesses the updated base and publishes that same updated base only after successful memory completion.","Snapshot every store-data source before any memory effect or destination publication.","Successful execution advances TPC by 6 bytes; a rejected or faulting attempt does not retire."]},"depends_on":["PTO-BLOCK-MODEL-SCHEMA-PROFILE-ENCODING"],"id":"PTO-SCALAR-HL-SWI-PR","mnemonic":"HL.SWI.PR","summary":"HL.SWI.PR snapshots its scalar sources, forms its encoded address, and stores one aligned little-endian 4-byte value.","surface":"scalar"}// PTO-REVIEW: {"review_method":"formal-definition-read","outcome":"FORMAL-COMPLETE","reviewed_fields":["assembly","encoding","defaults","operation","state","memory","ordering","faults","reserved"]}// DOC-BEGIN: decodereadonly func InstructionContractOperation_HL_SWI_PR() => ScalarOperationbegin return ScalarOperation_HL_SWI_PR;end;// DOC-END: decode// DOC-BEGIN: operationreadonly func InstructionContractHandler_HL_SWI_PR() => ScalarSemanticHandlerbegin return ScalarHandler_ExecuteScalarStore;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUAction_HL_SWI_PR() => ScalarAGUActionbegin return ScalarAGU_Store;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUAddressKind_HL_SWI_PR() => ScalarAGUAddressKindbegin return ScalarAGU_Immediate;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUSizeBytes_HL_SWI_PR() => integer {1,2,4,8}begin return 4;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUOffsetScale_HL_SWI_PR() => integer {0..3}begin return 2;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUUpdateMode_HL_SWI_PR() => AddressUpdateModebegin return AddressUpdate_PreIndex;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUSignedLoad_HL_SWI_PR() => booleanbegin return FALSE;end;
pure func InstructionContractAGUPrefetchReturnsAddress_HL_SWI_PR() => booleanbegin return FALSE;end;// DOC-END: operation
HL.SWI.PR is a standalone 48-bit AGU instruction that forms a signed-immediate address and stores one aligned little-endian 4-byte value.
HL.SWI.PR sign-extends simm17 from its complete -65536..65535 domain, multiplies it by 4, and adds the displacement modulo 2^PTO_XLEN to the snapshotted SrcR base.
After complete preflight, the instruction performs one little-endian 4-byte store from its snapshotted store-data source.
Pre-index mode accesses the updated base and publishes that same updated base only after successful memory completion.
SrcR supplies the base; simm17 supplies the signed displacement. Every encoded Reg5 source among SrcD, SrcR uses codes 0..23 for GPRs, 24..27 for T#1..T#4, and 28..31 for U#1..U#4 without consumption.SrcD supplies store data; RegDst receives the updated base; destination codes 1..23 write GPRs, 30 pushes U, 31 pushes T, and 0 plus 24..29 discard only that result.simm17 assigns every signed value from -65536 through 65535; encoded zero is a zero displacement, not omission.All explicit and implicit scalar sources are snapshotted before memory or destination effects, so aliases observe pre-instruction values.
A successful attempt records one relaxed store event, invalidates an overlapping reservation but preserves a nonoverlapping one, and advances TPC by 6 bytes.
Each effective address must satisfy 4-byte alignment. Misalignment raises Fault_DataAlignment before translation; a later permission or bounded-memory failure raises Fault_DataPage at the original address.
A fault records no successful memory event, performs no partial memory, destination, or writeback effect, preserves pending writeback, and leaves the faulting TPC available for full reissue.
A fixed-bit mismatch, reserved field value, or unavailable selected T/U source raises Fault_IllegalInstruction before instruction effects.
This example demonstrates the address calculation only; exact behavior remains in the current ASL and instruction contract.
With the base set to 0x100 and the signed immediate set to 2, the displacement is 8 and base plus displacement is 0x108. The memory access uses 0x108. If aligned and permitted, the instruction stores 4 bytes at that address.
Bodies come from owning ASL. Dragging or buttons change only this page-session view order.
No NDF clause is attached to this unit.
12 matching entries
PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-SWI-PR-ALIAS-001tests/asl/scalar/agu/HL.SWI.PR/scalar-exec-hl-swi-pr-registers-001.asl58cf31ab9cbc810aa56339e37c9d8ec4c5ce1079936700adacd51eb3cb245392PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-SWI-PR-BOUND-001tests/asl/scalar/agu/HL.SWI.PR/scalar-bound-hl-swi-pr-address-001.asl26ad844d42f9b2a78cadaf1ec6cd6297ac58a31cba3f83d7fce3b038ac3867ebPTO-AVS-AGU-HL-SWI-PR-EXEC-001tests/asl/scalar/agu/HL.SWI.PR/scalar-exec-hl-swi-pr-direct-001.asle784bbeeecd858764632d6682c36cef7383dab8b7cdd24e0a7700365983836c8PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-SWI-PR-FAULT-001tests/asl/scalar/agu/HL.SWI.PR/scalar-fault-hl-swi-pr-precise-001.asl09863c5ca66b817cd8a954f3ced0b72343d30fadb5d326620c297655fc7fe30dPTO-AVS-SCALAR-HL-SWI-PR-DECODE-001tests/asl/scalar/agu/HL.SWI.PR/scalar-decode-hl-swi-pr-canonical-001.asld1283a972d872cd91912ed0338164ea2dc98cf471b563a4cb0fb43d9f20f8c76PTO-EVIDENCE-RELEASE-TRACEABILITYPTO-EVIDENCE-RELEASE-TRACEABILITYspec/evidence/release-traceability-readiness.jsonc7327021d39dc67ac5564bc55073b3870a397d79ac8d9648284d56e33bc14a3ePTO-EVIDENCE-INSTRUCTION-CONTRACT-CLOSUREPTO-EVIDENCE-INSTRUCTION-CONTRACT-CLOSUREspec/evidence/instruction-contract-closure.json3ef2bb62421c79dff8fa77a1c7983923b523244b8090812883ef81286ca8106aPTO-EVIDENCE-ARCHITECTURE-READINESSPTO-EVIDENCE-ARCHITECTURE-READINESSspec/evidence/architecture-readiness.json4b0b85199101251bea744e0f3591cc31906909dc80d5ab651c417a936036a004PTO-EVIDENCE-RELEASE-GATE-READINESSPTO-EVIDENCE-RELEASE-GATE-READINESSspec/evidence/release-gate-readiness.jsona0f4d2b6920c08981ea55fd8ef820708a40d4feb5402c5150e8e9ab532d84ce0PTO-EVIDENCE-RELEASE-MANIFESTPTO-EVIDENCE-RELEASE-MANIFESTspec/release-manifest.json1a64c109ed7a90351c41e2a418b3c0ebaf8ad975838986d2101385186b85c0d8Loading ADR-0029…
ADR-0029docs/status/decisions/0029-scalar-agu-totality-and-restart.md778e7bc53a5ae6487c051d66d0f84b6d697d6302628716bf5c745166ce982eefLoading ADR-0059…
ADR-0059docs/status/decisions/0059-mnemonic-field-encoding-closure.mdf18d13f735cfaf9f2803c754c5818f4af33d1cc42c489f0d9ce060b07bb3a196{
"classification": [
"agu"
],
"documentation": "docs/scalar/agu/HL.SWI.PR.md",
"id": "PTO-SCALAR-HL-SWI-PR",
"instruction_contract": {
"artifact": "spec/evidence/instruction-contract-closure.json",
"mnemonic": "HL.SWI.PR",
"ndf_clause": "PTO-INST-SCALAR-HL-SWI-PR"
},
"mnemonic": "HL.SWI.PR",
"readiness_subjects": [
"ADR-0029",
"ADR-0059"
],
"semantic_tests": [
"PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-SWI-PR-ALIAS-001",
"PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-SWI-PR-BOUND-001",
"PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-SWI-PR-EXEC-001",
"PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-SWI-PR-FAULT-001"
],
"source": "asl/scalar/agu/HL.SWI.PR.asl",
"surface": "scalar",
"tests": [
"PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-SWI-PR-ALIAS-001",
"PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-SWI-PR-BOUND-001",
"PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-SWI-PR-EXEC-001",
"PTO-AVS-AGU-HL-SWI-PR-FAULT-001",
"PTO-AVS-SCALAR-HL-SWI-PR-DECODE-001"
]
}0.58.5 · Release candidate7dc8b7e5b121d2b2499a2273bebff29e2cd8681276a1ac9ce60e68666fdaec78a4ec591100e46a20c7d652c7b683497f38310d23335cb91b90d72e75824079154ecc0941dbd21a8152da8b8b095de5d4e430f6efasl/scalar/agu/HL.SWI.PR.aslasl/scalar/agu/HL.SWI.PR.asl