REMW

assembly

[
  "remw SrcL, SrcR, ->{t, u, Rd}"
]

block

[]

catalog_indices

[
  375
]

catalog_records

[
  {
    "asm": "remw SrcL, SrcR, ->{t, u, Rd}",
    "constraints": [],
    "encoding": [
      {
        "index": 0,
        "mask": "0xfe00707f",
        "match": "0x00006057",
        "width_bits": 32
      }
    ],
    "encoding_kind": "L32",
    "fields": [
      {
        "name": "RegDst",
        "pieces": [
          {
            "instruction_lsb": 7,
            "value_lsb": 0,
            "width": 5
          }
        ],
        "signedness": "encoding-defined",
        "width": 5
      },
      {
        "name": "SrcL",
        "pieces": [
          {
            "instruction_lsb": 15,
            "value_lsb": 0,
            "width": 5
          }
        ],
        "signedness": "encoding-defined",
        "width": 5
      },
      {
        "name": "SrcR",
        "pieces": [
          {
            "instruction_lsb": 20,
            "value_lsb": 0,
            "width": 5
          }
        ],
        "signedness": "encoding-defined",
        "width": 5
      }
    ],
    "form_id": "remw_32_22659af46ec0",
    "length_bits": 32,
    "mnemonic": "REMW",
    "semantic_family": "ALU",
    "semantic_group": "ALU",
    "semantic_handler": "ScalarRemainderSignedW",
    "semantic_summary": "REMW computes the signed low-32-bit remainder using total fixed-width semantics and publishes the XLEN result.",
    "status": "accepted"
  }
]

classification

[
  "alu"
]

contract

{
  "block_composition": [
    "none"
  ],
  "canonical_assembly": [
    "remw SrcL, SrcR, ->{t, u, Rd}"
  ],
  "defaults": [
    "SrcL, SrcR, and RegDst are required encoded fields; no field can be omitted.",
    "There is no encoded arithmetic mode or implicit operand. The mnemonic fixes signedness, operand width, and quotient-versus-remainder selection."
  ],
  "encoding_class": "standalone-encoded",
  "examples": [
    "remw a0, a1, ->a2",
    "remw t#1, zero, ->u"
  ],
  "exceptions": [
    "Division and remainder are total: zero divisors and signed minimum divided by negative one do not raise an arithmetic exception.",
    "An unavailable selected T/U source raises Fault_IllegalInstruction before the destination effect and before TPC advances."
  ],
  "field_contracts": {},
  "field_zero_meanings": {
    "RegDst": "Encoded zero discards the result.",
    "SrcL": "Encoded zero reads the architectural zero GPR dividend.",
    "SrcR": "Encoded zero reads the architectural zero GPR divisor and therefore selects the defined zero-divisor result."
  },
  "legality": [
    "SrcL and SrcR codes 0..23 select absolute GPRs, 24..27 select T#1..T#4, and 28..31 select U#1..U#4 without consumption.",
    "RegDst codes 0 and 24..29 discard, codes 1..23 write GPRs, code 30 pushes U, and code 31 pushes T.",
    "Every value of each Reg5 selector is assigned; fixed encoding bits must match the canonical form."
  ],
  "memory_effects": [
    "none"
  ],
  "operands": [
    {
      "field": "RegDst",
      "role": "Reg5 destination or discard"
    },
    {
      "field": "SrcL",
      "role": "dividend Reg5 source"
    },
    {
      "field": "SrcR",
      "role": "divisor Reg5 source"
    }
  ],
  "ordering": [
    "Snapshot both sources before the destination effect so duplicate selectors and destination aliases observe pre-instruction values.",
    "Publish the result, then advance TPC by four bytes."
  ],
  "standalone_opcode": true,
  "state_effects": [
    "Interpret each source low 32 bits as signed, return the signed remainder, then sign-extend the low 32-bit result to XLEN.",
    "A zero low-32-bit divisor returns the sign-extended low 32-bit dividend. Signed 32-bit minimum divided by negative one returns zero.",
    "Publish the complete XLEN result through the common Reg5 destination map. Relative sources are non-consuming; only a T or U destination push changes a temporary queue.",
    "No memory, reservation, descriptor, numeric-status, block, privilege, branch-target, or other control state changes. Successful execution advances TPC by four bytes."
  ]
}

depends_on

[
  "PTO-BLOCK-MODEL-SCHEMA-PROFILE-ENCODING"
]

id

PTO-SCALAR-REMW

mnemonic

REMW

summary

REMW computes the signed low-32-bit remainder using total fixed-width semantics and publishes the XLEN result.

surface

scalar

{
  "classification": [
    "alu"
  ],
  "documentation": "docs/scalar/alu/REMW.md",
  "id": "PTO-SCALAR-REMW",
  "instruction_contract": {
    "artifact": "spec/evidence/instruction-contract-closure.json",
    "mnemonic": "REMW",
    "ndf_clause": "PTO-INST-SCALAR-REMW"
  },
  "mnemonic": "REMW",
  "readiness_subjects": [
    "ADR-0026",
    "ADR-0059"
  ],
  "semantic_tests": [
    "PTO-AVS-SCALAR-REMW-TOTALITY-001"
  ],
  "source": "asl/scalar/alu/REMW.asl",
  "surface": "scalar",
  "tests": [
    "PTO-AVS-SCALAR-REMW-DECODE-001",
    "PTO-AVS-SCALAR-REMW-TOTALITY-001"
  ]
}